The Barnes Collection

The Barnes Collection follows the life and legacy of Dr. Albert C. Barnes, a self-made millionaire who amassed one of the world’s most significant collections of post-impressionist and early modern art. It traces Barnes’s journey from his humble beginnings in Philadelphia to his groundbreaking medical discovery and subsequent foray into art collecting.

Narrated by John Lithgow, the film provides insight into Barnes’s motivations for creating his educational foundation and his progressive beliefs as an industrialist and educator. It showcases how Barnes introduced modern art to American audiences, often facing criticism and controversy for his choices.

The documentary highlights Barnes’s unique approach to displaying art, which involved arranging pieces in “ensembles” that juxtaposed works from different periods and cultures. This method was integral to his educational philosophy, which aimed to teach students how to appreciate art by focusing on formal elements rather than historical context.

Throughout the film, experts and associates of Barnes offer their perspectives on his complex personality and his impact on the art world. The documentary also touches on Barnes’s relationships with artists and intellectuals of his time, including his friendship with philosopher John Dewey, which greatly influenced his educational theories.

The film explores the challenges Barnes faced in establishing and maintaining his foundation, including his contentious relationships with the art establishment and various educational institutions. It concludes by examining the lasting influence of Barnes’s vision and the ongoing debates surrounding the preservation of his collection and educational mission.