The Machine That Made Us
The Machine That Made Us tells the story of Johannes Gutenberg and his revolutionary invention, the printing press. Hosted by Stephen Fry, this BBC production takes viewers on a journey through 15th-century Europe to uncover the origins and impact of one of the most significant technological advancements in human history.
The documentary follows Fry as he traces Gutenberg’s footsteps across France and Germany, investigating the historical context and challenges faced by the inventor. Fry delves into the secretive nature of Gutenberg’s project, the role of investors and competitors, and the cultural significance of printing in medieval Europe.
A unique aspect of the program is Fry’s hands-on approach to understanding Gutenberg’s creation. He assembles a team of craftsmen to build a working replica of the original press, providing insight into the intricate process of 15th-century printing. Fry himself participates in various stages of production, including papermaking and working in a metal foundry, to gain a deeper appreciation for the skills required in Gutenberg’s time.
The documentary highlights the printing press as the world’s first mass-production machine, comparing its impact to that of splitting the atom or space exploration. It emphasizes how this invention democratized access to written knowledge, sparking a cultural revolution that shaped the modern world.
Throughout the program, Fry draws parallels between Gutenberg’s press and modern technology, particularly computers, illustrating how both innovations have transformed the accessibility and distribution of information. The documentary also touches on the broader implications of the printing press, such as its role in the proliferation of literature, newspapers, and other forms of written communication.