The Corporation

The Corporation presents a critical analysis of the modern corporate institution and its impact on society, economy, and the environment. Directed by Mark Achbar and Jennifer Abbott, it draws parallels between corporate behavior and psychopathic traits, offering a unique perspective on the nature of these powerful entities.

The documentary begins by tracing the historical development of corporations, from their origins as entities created to serve public interests to their current status as profit-driven organizations with the legal rights of individuals. It poses a central question: if a corporation is considered a person under the law, what kind of person would it be? Through a series of interviews with CEOs, top-level executives, corporate spies, and various experts, it builds a case that corporations, by their very design, exhibit characteristics similar to those of psychopaths.

One of the key concepts explored is that of “externalities” – the unintended consequences of corporate actions that affect third parties not directly involved in the transaction. These externalities often result in negative impacts on communities, public dynamics, and the environment. The documentary argues that the pursuit of profit at all costs leads corporations to engage in behaviors that can be harmful to society, such as environmental destruction, the use of dangerous chemicals, and unethical practices.

The film presents a diverse range of perspectives, including those of corporate insiders, critics, historians, and thinkers. It challenges the notion that corporate social responsibility is adequately addressed by simply maximizing shareholder wealth. Instead, it suggests that the current corporate structure often leads to a disconnect between the values of individual employees and the actions of the corporations they serve.

The Corporation also addresses the issue of corporate influence on politics and public policy. It raises concerns about the concentration of power in “unaccountable, private tyrannies,” as described by Noam Chomsky in the film. It discusses how this power can potentially undermine democratic processes and civil liberties.

While presenting a critical view of corporate behavior, the film also acknowledges the potential for positive change. It features interviews with corporate leaders who are attempting to balance profit motives with social and environmental responsibility. It raises questions about the possibility of reforming corporate structures to better align with societal needs and values.